[SailfishDevel] QDeclarativePropertyMap not dynamic?
christopher.lamb at thurweb.ch
christopher.lamb at thurweb.ch
Thu May 9 14:30:48 UTC 2013
Hi SuperPelican
After a little playing around, I have created a minimal SailfishOS app
that demonstrates interaction between a c++ plugin and SailfishOS QML
UI elements.
Once again I have gone the QmlRegisterType / plugin approach. The app
itself is the default SailfishOS QML project, with a few minor changes.
The app has a SailfishOS PullDownMenu. If you click on the MenuItem
"increment counters", four QML labels have their values changed, each
by a different approach.
When the MenuItem is clicked, it actually updated 2 properties, one
QML "FirstPage.qmlCounter"; and one "cppCounter" exposed by the C++
plugin CPlusPlusCounter 1.0 (which is instantiated as a QML object
myCPlusPlusCounter.
1) "qml.counter binding" is a simple binding to the QML property
"qmlCounter" (no C++)
2) "qml.counter onChanged" is changed by the "onQmlCounterChanged"
event of the same QML property (no C++)
3) "myCPlusPlusCounter binding" is a binding to the property
"cppCounter" exposed by the C++ plugin
4) "myCPlusPlusCounter onChanged" is changed by the
"onCppCounterChanged" event of the same C++ plugin property
All the QML changes are in FirstPage.qml
C++ required minor changes to main.cpp ( qmlRegisterType entry + includes)
and the new files cpluspluscounter.h / .cpp
You should find the entire project as an attachment to this post.
I hope this helps
Chris
Zitat von Superpelican <superpelican at zoho.com>:
> I'm trying to create a hybrid QML/C++ application, where the logic
> is written in C++ and the interface is QML/Sailfish Silica based.
>
> I'm currently playing around with the different ways to let QML/C++
> communicate with each other. I currently have this code:
>
> <code>
> #include <QApplication>
> #include <QGraphicsObject>
> #include <QDir>
> #include <QDeclarativeView>
> #include <QDeclarativeContext>
> #include <QDeclarativeEngine>
> #include <QDeclarativeComponent>
> #include <QDebug>
> #include <QDeclarativePropertyMap>
>
> #ifdef HAS_BOOSTER
> #include <MDeclarativeCache>
> #endif
>
> Q_DECL_EXPORT int main(int argc, char *argv[])
> {
> #ifdef HAS_BOOSTER
> QScopedPointer<QApplication>
> myapp(MDeclarativeCache::qApplication(argc, argv));
> #else
> QScopedPointer<QApplication> myapp = new QApplication(argc, argv);
> #endif
>
>
> #ifdef HAS_BOOSTER
> QScopedPointer<QDeclarativeView>
> appview(MDeclarativeCache::qDeclarativeView());
> #else
> QScopedPointer<QDeclarativeView>(new QDeclarativeView);
> #endif
>
> QDeclarativePropertyMap binding_map;
> binding_map.insert("question_txt", QVariant(QString("5 * 5 =")));
> binding_map.insert("color", QVariant(QString("dark red")));
> QScopedPointer<QDeclarativeContext>
> binding_context(appview->rootContext());
> binding_context->setContextProperty("binding_map", &binding_map);
> QString file = "main.qml";
> QString path = QString(DEPLOYMENT_PATH);
> appview->setSource(QUrl::fromLocalFile(path + file));
> appview->setResizeMode(QDeclarativeView::SizeRootObjectToView);
> appview->setAttribute(Qt::WA_OpaquePaintEvent);
> appview->setAttribute(Qt::WA_NoSystemBackground);
> appview->viewport()->setAttribute(Qt::WA_OpaquePaintEvent);
> appview->viewport()->setAttribute(Qt::WA_NoSystemBackground);
> appview->showFullScreen();
> binding_map["question_txt"] = QVariant(QString("overwritten 5 * 5 ="));
> return myapp->exec();
> }
> </code>
> I need to let C++ print text in the QML interface (the question) and
> C++ has to obtain the
> answer the user has answered in the QML interface (TextField Silica
> component). That's basically
> the needed communication between C++ and QML.
>
> So I thought that I'd create a QDeclarativePropertyMap in C++. This
> propertymap will contain the question.
> My program has a while loop that asks the user new questions each
> time the loop runs(the logic code can be found here
> <https://bitbucket.org/Superpelican/clamshell_cli>,
> but it hasn't been adjusted for use with a GUI, it's currently a CLI
> application). So I need to constantly update the QML UI from C++
> while the programs running, after I've setup the QDeclarativeView etc.
>
> However I noticed that if you change a value in the propertymap
> after initializing and showing the QDeclarativeView, the UI won't be
> updated!
> I thought the QDeclarativePropertyMap was dynamic!
> http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qdeclarativepropertymap.html#details: "The
> binding is dynamic - whenever a key's value is updated, anything
> bound to that key will be updated as well."
>
> Kind Regards,
>
> Superpelican
>
>
>
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